The impact and effectiveness of meaningful activity for people with mental health problems

Key Findings:

The vast majority of the studies found people experience positive outcomes from participating in meaningful activity or occupation, including:

• a sense of purpose or meaning to life
• a structure or routine to the day; acquisition of skills
• feeling useful
• a sense of identity
• social interaction and increased social networks
• improved wellbeing; access to employment or education
• qualifications
• creative challenge
• self-expression
• improved confidence
• aspiration
• improved self-esteem

This document is part of a series of 'introduction to research’ papers produced for Camden and Islington NHS Foundation Trust (C&I).

Other documents within the series include:

• The effectiveness of supported housing and accommodation for people with mental health problems
• Experiences of the Mental Health Act and the role of professionals involved
• What works to improve the social networks and prevent social isolation for people with mental health problems

C&I’s academics have a strong track record in research around social interventions for people with mental ill health. The papers do not claim to be a comprehensive account of all evidence available in this area. Instead they are provided for those who are keen to know what research already exists, where to find it and what areas might usefully be further explored.

Our thanks to Camden and Islington NHS Foundation Trust for agreeing to share the work.